Synthesis and sound design · updated 2026-08-16

RING MODULATION

Multiplying two signals so you hear only their sum and difference frequencies. Instantly metallic, clangorous and inharmonic.

Analogue synthesizer panel with patch cables, knobs and sliders in close focus

SOURCES AND CITATIONS

Free, primary references for ring modulation — standards bodies, manufacturers, government offices and university course material.

RELATED TERMS IN SYNTHESIS AND SOUND DESIGN

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